Class 12 Physics Important Question
This article contains 91 important questions of Class 12 Physics based on the revised syllabus of NEB Exam 2079 & 2080.
These are important physics questions for class 12 neb electricity and magnetism section.
Electricity and Magnetism Chapter is more tough so, you can practice as much as question..
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| Physics Important Question for NEB Examination |
The most important Class 12 Physics questions for the NEB Exam 2023 are listed here:
Define wave motion. Derive the progressive wave equations in a medium.
Starting with the definition of stationary waves, prove that the distance between any two consecutive nodes or antinodes in a stationary wave is ƛ/2.
Write an expression for Newton's formula for the velocity of sound in air. Explain the necessary correction made by Laplace.
Define end correction. Show that, in an open organ pipe, both odd and even harmonics can be produced.
Define natural frequency. Describe an experiment to determine the velocity of sound in air by the resonance air column tube method.
Describe a sound wave as a pressure wave and deduce an expression for the pressure amplitude.
Define beats. Obtain an expression for the beat frequency produced by the superposition of two waves of slightly different frequencies.
What is the Doppler effect in sound? Obtain an expression for the apparent frequency of sound when both source and observer are moving towards each other.
State Huygens law and use it to verify Snell's law.
Define coherent sources of light. Describe Young's double-slit experiment and show that the bright fringes and dark fringes are equally spaced.
Define polarization of light. Show that, μ=tan𝜭p, where the symbols have their usual meanings.
How can you convert a galvanometer into an ammeter (or voltmeter)? Explain.
Discuss the mechanism of metallic conduction. Derive a relation between current density and drift velocity.
State and apply Kirchhoff's rule to measure the unknown resistance of a wire by using the Wheatstone bridge circuit.
State the principle of meter bridge. Describe how it is used to determine the resistance of a wire.
What is the principle of a potentiometer? Explain with necessary theory how you would determine the internal resistance of a cell using this principle.
What do you mean by the thermoelectric effect? Discuss the variation of thermo emf in a thermocouple with the temperature change.
State and explain Biot - Savart's law. Use it to find the magnetic field due to a long straight current-carrying conductor.
State Ampere's law. Deduce an expression for the force between two parallel current-carrying wires.
State Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. Derive an expression for the emf induced in a straight conductor moving at right angles to the direction of a uniform magnetic field.
State Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction. Deduce an expression for the emf induced in a coil rotating uniformly in a uniform magnetic field.
Explain the principle and working of a transformer.
Discuss the condition for the resonant frequency of the LCR alternating current circuit.
Describe the construction and working principle of Millikan's oil-drop experiment to determine the charge of an electron.
Define cross-field. Describe the construction and working principle of J.J. Thomson's experiment to determine the specific charge of an electron.
Define the threshold frequency and work function of a metal. Explain Einstein's photoelectric equation.
Describe the experiment to determine Planck's constant.
State Bohr's postulates for the atomic model. Derive the expression for the radius of an electron bound to a hydrogen atom. (OR, to find the total energy of an electron in nth orbit.)
Explain Bragg's law of diffraction for X - rays.
What is Zener's breakdown? How can a Zener diode be used as a voltage regulator? Explain.
Define mass defect. Explain the significance of the graph of binding energy per nucleon versus the atomic mass number.
State the laws of radioactivity. Derive the relation between the half-life period and decay constant.
Equation of Progressive wave
Wave front and Wavelets: Clear Concepts with Difference
Newton's formula with Laplace's Correction
Light wave and Sound wave with Difference
Stationary wave equation
Laws of transverse vibration in stretched strings
Open Organ Pipe and Close Organ Pipe
Doppler Effect
Pressure amplitude
Reflection and refraction using Huygens Principle
Polarization for Short Question
Young's Double Slit Experiment
Diffraction through single slit
Diffraction grating numerical
Meter bridge
Kirchhoff's law and numerical
Wheat stone bridge principle
Principle of Potentiometer and numerical
Conversion of galvanometer into voltmeter and ammeter
Joule's law
Seebeck experiment
Peltier and Thomson effect
Biot and Savart Law and its applications
Ampere Circuital law for Derivation and Numerical
Hall effect and Moving coil galvanometer
What is Eddy Current? Write down its uses.
LR, RC, LCR series circuit with wave diagram and Phasor diagram and Numerical
Resonant frequency, Power factor and Quality factor
Theory and working of AC generatorFaraday's Laws of Electromagnetic Induction
Motional emf derivation and Lenz law
Only Numerical of Induced emf in rotating rod (wheel spokes) and wings of airplane
Energy stored in an inductor and Transformer derivation
Millikan's Oil drop experiment
JJ Thomson Experiment
Motion of electron in Electric Field and Magnetic Field for Numerical
Energy of hydrogen orbit
Stopping Potential and Threshold Frequency
X ray and its application
P type, N type Semi conductor, PN Junction, Logic Gates concept
Nanotechnology definition
Semiconductor Diode (Forward and Reverse Bias)
Full wave Rectifier
Simple pendulum
Bragg's Law
GM counter
Laws of Radioactivity (Half life, mean life and decay constant) and Numerical
Spring motion and its time period
Moment of inertia of geometrical shapes
Principle of conservation of angular momentum and numerical
Archimedes principle and law of floatation numerical
Surface energy and surface tension
Surface tension by capillary action and numerical
Stokes law and numerical
Bernoulli principle and application
Mayer's relation
Adiabatic gas equation and Work done In Adiabatic and Isothermal process.
Petrol and Diesel engine
Surface waves, Rayleigh and love waves, S and P-waves.
Principle of conservation of angular momentum
As a conclusion, these are the most important NEB final exam questions.
Practice all of these questions in order to get full marks on your upcoming exam.
Read: Important Topics Class 12 Physics
These questions have been asked over the years, so they are important.
Don't stress because the questions in NEB board exam Questions are simple.
Above mentioned concepts are also important in our other exams like IOE, IOM, BSC CSIT. Those who want to prepare for such higher level exams can study these concepts in details.
Finally, we advise everyone to prepare for the upcoming NEB exam.
Goodbye for the time being.
All the best for your upcoming NEB Physics Exam 2023
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